Bureau of Engraving and Printing National Gallery of Art


Things to Expect For…

Sections of the $1 and $50 bills zoomed in to show ovals, stars, and circles in the art.

Have you lot e'er noticed that all bills are exactly the same-sized rectangle? They must all be the verbal same size to pass inspection. Speaking of shapes, you can also notice ovals, stars, and circles in the fine art on bills.

Five circles showing zoomed-in areas of bills that depict fine lines in the art.

Lines

Await closely at a bill and you volition come across thousands of tiny lines. Some are thick and some are thin. They all practice dissimilar things. Some lines are straight and others have curves and swirls. Some are drawn very close together or even overlap to create a pattern.

Five circles showing zoomed-in areas of bills that depict fine lines in the art.

Symbols

America has a lot of important symbols from history built into the artwork on the bills. For example, you lot will run across stars and stripes from the American flag, Bald Eagles, and even the Statue of Liberty.

Three colorful picture frames containing close-up images from bill art depicting the portraits of George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and Ben Franklin. Two picture frames below the portraits show the White House and Capital building.

Pictures

Every pecker has a drawing of a statesman from history on the front. A statesman is a well-known person whose work has shaped the direction of the country. This can exist a president or someone who ran an important part of the government. Drawings of famous buildings are also on bills, similar the White House and the Capitol building in Washington, DC.

Close-ups of design flourishes from bills, showing detailed banners and edge designs.

Pattern

The artwork on every bill is quite fancy. When you expect at the shape of the numbers and the designs around the edges, you will notice that they are detailed and very beautiful. Artists work very hard to make every bill look like a unique slice of art.

An illustrated paint brush next to four circles showing examples of color from bill art: orange, yellow, purple, and blue.

Color

Color is used in different ways on bills. One mode is the apply of color on some of the symbols and numbers on bills. There is a majestic 5 on the $5 bill and at that place are blueish stars and ruby stripes on the $fifty bill.

Another use of color is in groundwork of bills. Function of the background on $100 bills is blue, while office of the groundwork on the $20 bill is orange.

A $20 bill with zoomed-in portions to show raised printing, and a pie chart showing 75% cotton and 25% linen.

Texture

If you experience the paper a bill is made of, information technology doesn't feel like regular paper. It feels crude and a little thicker because it's a special paper made with cotton and linen.

You besides might feel texture on the bills in the form of little bumps and ridges. This is considering yous are feeling the raised printing in some of the artwork. You will learn more nearly this in the Science Lab.

Did you know?

Because this special paper is made with cotton fiber and linen, information technology makes the bills much more durable. Durable ways that something is fabricated to final a long fourth dimension. This is why bills don't fall apart if they are left in your pocket and wind up in the washing car.


Looking at the Real Bills

Now that you lot are familiar with all the artistic features on a bill, let's take a peek at some real bills. Run into if you tin can spot the unlike kinds of art on all the bills, like colour, design, pictures, shapes, and symbols.

Photos showing a $1 bill front and back.

The $1 Neb

The front of this bill has a picture of our 1st president, George Washington. On the back, at that place are pictures of a pyramid and an hawkeye.

Did You Know?

The design yous see today on the $1 bill has been in print longer than any other bill – more 50 years.

A close-up of the semi-transparent word 'SPECIMEN' repeated in three rows across a bill

Why exercise all the bills say "specimen?"

I bet you noticed the word "specimen" all over the official photos of the bills and are wondering what information technology means. Well, specimen ways "case" or "sample." This discussion is written on pictures of bills on this website so people tin can't impress them and effort to apply them similar existent money.

Photos showing a $2 bill front and back.

The $ii Bill

On the front end of the $2 bill, there'southward a picture of President Thomas Jefferson. Before he was our 3rd president, he wrote the Declaration of Independence. That explains why there is a famous painting nigh the Declaration of Independence on the back.

Did Yous Know?

You rarely see $two bills because not that many are printed. When people do actually find them, they like to collect them instead of spending them.

Photos showing a $5 bill front and back.

The $5 Beak

Many Americans consider Abraham Lincoln to be one of America's greatest presidents. That is one reason he is on the front of the $v bill. On the dorsum of the pecker, there is a picture of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., which was congenital to honor him.

Did You Know?

Before 1914, Abraham Lincoln wasn't on the $v nib. Back then, Alexander Hamilton was on the $5 pecker. Y'all will learn near him adjacent….

Photos showing a $10 bill front and back.

The $10 Neb

Alexander Hamilton is on the front of the $ten bill because he was the offset person to run the U.S. Treasury. On the back of the bill, there is a movie of the U.South. Treasury building.

Did You Know?

The $10 bill is one of only two bills that doesn't accept a president on it. The other is the $100 bill. Keep reading to acquire virtually information technology.

Photos showing a $20 bill front and back.

The $20 Bill

Andrew Jackson, America'southward 7th president, is on the forepart of the $xx bill. On the dorsum, in that location is a movie of the White Firm.

Did You Know?

If you look closely at the front and back of this pecker, the word "twenty" appears five times. Tin can you lot find all of them?

Photos showing a $50 bill front and back.

The $50 Bill

America's 18th president, Ulysses S. Grant, is on the front of the $50 bill. On the back, in that location's a drawing of the U.S. Capitol building.

Did You Know?

The $50 is the just neb that has a red and blueish American flag on information technology.

Photos showing a $100 bill front and back.

The $100 Bill

On the front of the nib, yous volition discover Benjamin Franklin. One of the many things he is famous for is printing some of America's very offset bills. On the back of the beak, you'll see Independence Hall, which is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where Franklin was a community leader.

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Source: https://www.uscurrency.gov/educational-materials/classrooms/currency-academy/art-studio

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